Africa’s digital transformation risks becoming trapped in geopolitical competition

Africa’s digital transformation risks becoming trapped in geopolitical competition

Expanding internet connectivity is not a new issue in Africa. Despite some progress, notably in internet coverage, the growing usage gap (access to the internet, but the inability to use it) has been steadily increasing. In sub-Saharan Africa, it went from 36% in 2014 to 49% in 2019, which is twice the global average. This is because of several factors, including the affordability of data and handsets, as well as digital literacy.

Enhancing synergy between the African Governance Architecture (AGA) and the African Peace and Security Architecture (APSA)

Enhancing synergy between the African Governance Architecture (AGA) and the African Peace and Security Architecture (APSA)

The vision of the African Union (AU) is to achieve “an integrated, prosperous and peaceful Africa, driven by its own citizens and representing a dynamic force in the global arena”. The attainment of that vision hinges on three foundational imperatives: democratic governance, peace and security, and sustainable development. The focus of this report is on the interlinkages between democratic governance on the one hand and peace and security on the other.